While MAA remains in the top position on the 2021 NMHC Top 50 Owners list with 100,490 units owned, large portfolio expansions in 2020 have created significant shifts in the top four. Morgan Properties acquired another 20,000 units over the last year, moving from fifth to second on the list at 90,617, while Starwood Capital Group acquired roughly 14,000 new units, moving from fourth to third. AvalonBay Communities has moved from third to fourth with 80,094 units owned, relatively close to last year’s count.

Nikita Rao, Nuveen Real Estate managing director, portfolio management, housing, real estate, Americas
Nikita Rao, Nuveen Real Estate managing director, portfolio management, housing, real estate, Americas

Nuveen Real Estate, a $1.2 trillion for-profit investment manager on behalf of TIAA, has executed one of the steepest jumps to the top, moving from No. 22 with 49,401 units owned in 2019 to No. 13 with 60,201 units owned as of Jan. 1. The company invests across a variety of sectors, including fixed income, equity, and real estate, and has $128 billion in real estate assets under management worldwide across over 2,000 properties, of which over 1,400 are located in the U.S.

“Last year, we did approximately $900 million in transactions between acquisition and disposition,” says Nikita Rao, Nuveen managing director, portfolio management, housing, real estate, Americas. “Within housing specifically, we have $22 billion of assets under management between debt and equity. This is across 322 investments, or over 100,000 units.”

Rao has worked with Nuveen for three years, overseeing and leading its open-end core multifamily fund, launched two years ago.

Nuveen focuses on middle-income and workforce housing strategies, with an emphasis on renters by necessity. “Six or seven years ago, we went to a sector-specific model on the real estate side,” Rao says. “We have a dedicated team for every sector, including housing. The reason we went to that model is because a sector specialist will outperform a generalist. We want a team that will wake up every morning thinking about multifamily, where and what we should be investing in, and how to execute and operate those investments. We also have a boots-on-the-ground approach, because we know real estate is a local business.”

Over the course of the pandemic, the company turned its focus to operations—not just in terms of returns, but also supporting staff as essential workers and keeping residents safe. “We were highly focused on resident communication and engagement,” she says. “We tracked rent collections daily and remained flexible working with those that needed help. We also quickly switched to virtual leasing and self-guided tours.” This has allowed Nuveen to remain active on the transaction side, Rao says, with some caution associated with the uncertainty of the current environment.

Looking forward, the residential team has an ambitious goal for 2021—$1.7 billion in transaction volume. “We do believe that there’s very pent-up demand for housing, with new household formations post-pandemic. When you look, barriers to homeownership remain quite high, especially in large apartment markets,” Rao says. “Our other goal is to continue to utilize our boots-on-the-ground approach, as well as use data and analytics to determine which markets we want to invest in. We’ll utilize some of the lessons we’ve learned over the last year—both tech-related such as online leasing and self-guided tours, but also [lessons in] resident focus, to help satisfy some of those new demand requirements that we’re seeing in today’s environment.”

RANK + COMPANY HEADQUARTERS CORPORATE OFFICER UNITS OWNED 2021/2020 RANK 2020
1. MAAGermantown, TNH. Eric Bolton, Jr.100,490/100,0311
2. Morgan PropertiesKing of Prussia, PAMitchell L. Morgan90,617/70,0525
3. Starwood Capital GroupMiami, FLBarry S. Sternlicht89,349/75,4094
4. AvalonBay Communities, Inc.Arlington, VATimothy J. Naughton80,094/79,8863
5. Equity ResidentialChicago, ILMark J. Parrell78,568/80,6242
6. Greystar Real Estate PartnersCharleston, SCRobert A. Faith75,099/63,3068
7. Related CompaniesNew York, NYJeff Blau73,082/69,3696
8. Edward Rose Building EnterpriseBloomfield Hills, MIWarren Rose67,016/65,6007
9. Monarch Investment & Management GroupFranktown, COBob Nicolls63,727/56,63313
10. The Irvine CompanyNewport Beach, CAJim Krohn62,254/62,2549
11. CortlandAtlanta, GASteven DeFrancis62,229/58,03312
12. Essex Property Trust, Inc.San Mateo, CAMichael J. Schall60,272/60,57010
13. Nuveen Real EstateNew York, NYJames Martha60,201/49,40122
14. Hunt Companies, Inc.El Paso, TXChris Hunt57,819/58,34011
15. Weidner Apartment HomesKirkland, WAJack O'Connor57,012/56,26214
16. Camden Property TrustHouston, TXRichard J. Campo56,850/56,10715
17. Lincoln Property CompanyDallas, TXTim Byrne53,132/54,20018
18. The Michaels OrganizationCamden, NJJohn J. O'Donnell52,991/52,11919
19. UDR, Inc.Highlands Ranch, COTom Toomey51,649/51,29420
20. BH CompaniesDes Moines, IAHarry Bookey51,178/55,95016
21. PGIM Real EstateMadison, NJSusan Mello50,619/55,15217
22. JPMorgan Asset ManagementNew York, NYBrett Kahn49,339/50,03721
23. Balfour Beatty CommunitiesMalvern, PAChristopher Williams48,511/48,86223
24. Harbor Group International, LLCNorfolk, VAJordan Slone46,217/31,60932
25. Fairfield Residential Company LLCSan Diego, CAGregory R. Pinkalla38,484/21,616
26. GIDBoston, MABob DeWitt37,607/36,55726
27. Invesco Real EstateDallas, TXMichael Kirby37,296/35,13928
28. Bridge Investment GroupSalt Lake City, UTJonathan Slager36,588/30,62634
29. FPA MultifamilySan Francisco, CAGregory A. Fowler36,400/37,35524
30. UBS Realty Investors LLCHartford, CTMatthew Johnson35,259/37,33425
31. DominiumPlymouth, MNPaul Sween34,784/34,58027
32. American Campus CommunitiesAustin, TXBill Bayless34,585/33,92529
33. American Landmark ApartmentsTampa, FLJoe Lubeck33,000/32,00031
34. HeitmanChicago, ILMaury Tognarelli32,114/30,86633
35. TruAmerica Multifamily LLCLos Angeles, CARobert E. Hart29,535/27,42037
36. Westdale Real Estate Investment & ManagementDallas, TXJoseph G. Beard29,196/30,42735
37. AEW Capital Management, L.P.Boston, MAJeffrey Furber28,741/26,16039
38. Eaton Vance ManagementBoston, MAAndrew Frenette27,703/25,76540
39. AIR (Apartment Income REIT)Denver, COTerry Considine26,592/26,14530
40. Knightvest CapitalDallas, TXDavid Moore26,508/25,47741
41. The NRP GroupCleveland, OHJ. David Heller26,117/22,88450
42. Northland Investment CorporationNewton, MALawrence Gottesdiener26,092/24,77546
43. Security PropertiesSeattle, WABob Krokower26,075/25,12044
44. Alliance ResidentialPhoenix, AZV. Jay Hiemenz26,040/22,259
45. Sentinel Real Estate CorporationNew York, NYJohn H. Streicker26,000/25,10045
46. AMLI ResidentialChicago, ILGreg Mutz25,454/24,99747
47. Southern Management CompaniesVienna, VASuzanne D. Hillman25,327/25,32742
48. JRK Property HoldingsLos Angeles, CABobby Lee25,273/26,69738
49. Peak Capital PartnersProvo, UTJeff Danley25,020/23,32448
50. Mercy Housing, Inc.Denver, COIsmael Guerrero24,627/23,18249